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47
疑

Doubt, Suspect

うたがう (utagau)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

An ancient Chinese story behind the expression 杯中の蛇影 (はいちゅうのだえい) tells of a man who saw what looked like a snake in his cup of wine. He drank it anyway and became seriously worried that he had swallowed a snake. Later, his friend showed him that the “snake” was actually the reflection of a bow hanging on the wall. Once he understood what he had seen, his illness disappeared. The story became a famous metaphor for how doubt and fear can make an ordinary thing seem terrifying.

Memory Trick

“A person sees an arrow (矢) pointing in two directions and can't decide which way to go—that’s 疑!”

Readings

Onyomi: ギ (gi)

Kunyomi: うたがう (utagau)

Example Words

疑う
うたがう (utagau)
To doubt
疑問
ぎもん (gimon)
Question; doubt
容疑者
ようぎしゃ (yougisha)
Suspect
疑惑
ぎわく (giwaku)
Suspicion

Example Sentence

彼の話を少し疑っています。

かれ の は を すこし うたがっています。

kare no hanashi o sukoshi utagatteimasu

I doubt his story a little.

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