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残
Remain, Left Over
のこ.る (nokoru), のこ.す (nokosu)
JLPT N3
Interesting Fact
One of the most useful expressions containing 残 is 心に残る（こころにのこる）, meaning something “stays in one's heart” or leaves a lasting impression. A beautiful song, an unforgettable trip, or a kind gesture can all 心に残る.
Memory Trick
🗡️💥 “The SWORD destroys everything, but one piece REMAINS!” — 残 = REMAIN!
Readings
Onyomi: ザン (zan)
Kunyomi: のこ.る (nokoru), のこ.す (nokosu)
Example Words
残る
のこる (nokoru)
To remain
残す
のこす (nokosu)
To leave behind
残業
ざんぎょう (zangyou)
Overtime work
残念
ざんねん (zannen)
Regrettable, Too bad
Example Sentence
ご飯を 残さないで ください。
ごはんを のこさないで ください。
gohan o nokosanaide kudasai
Please don't leave any food.