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79
現

Appear, Current

あらわれる (arawareru), あらわす (arawasu)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

Japanese folklore is full of mysterious beings suddenly appearing, and the verb 現れる (arawareru) is exactly the kind of word used when something unexpectedly comes into view. A 妖怪 (yōkai) emerging from the darkness, a mysterious figure appearing in an old story, or even a long-lost person suddenly showing up can all be described with 現れる. The character's connection between seeing (見) and something becoming visible makes it especially fitting for those dramatic “and suddenly…!” moments in Japanese tales.

Memory Trick

“👑👀A KING(王) suddenly makes an APPEARANCE in the SCENE—you can SEE(見) him! That’s 現!”

Readings

Onyomi: ゲン (gen)

Kunyomi: あらわれる (arawareru), あらわす (arawasu)

Example Words

現在
げんざい (genzai)
Present
現実
げんじつ (genjitsu)
Reality
現金
げんきん (genkin)
Cash
出現
しゅつげん (shutsugen)
Appearance

Example Sentence

現在東京に住んでいます。

げんざい とうきょう に すんで います。

genzai Toukyou ni sunde imasu

I currently live in Tokyo.

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