15
王
King
JLPT N3
Interesting Fact
Here's a surprising one: Japan has a king-like ruler, but the Japanese emperor is not normally called 王 (ō). 👑 The traditional title is 天皇 (Tennō), meaning "Heavenly Sovereign." Historically, this distinction mattered because Japan developed its own imperial title rather than simply adopting the Chinese title 王 for its ruler. That's why you'll see 王 used for kings in foreign countries—such as 英国王 (King of the United Kingdom)—while Japan's own monarch is 天皇.
Memory Trick
“👑 A king stands as the central pillar of his kingdom—that’s 王!”
Readings
Onyomi: オウ (ou)
Kunyomi:
Example Words
王
おう (ou)
King
王様
おうさま (ousama)
King
王子
おうじ (ouji)
Prince
女王
じょおう (joou)
Queen
Example Sentence
王様は国を治めました。
おうさま は くに を おさめました。
ousama wa kuni o osamemashita
The king ruled the country.