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101
最

Most, Greatest, Maximum

もっとも (mottomo)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

One of the most useful modern Japanese expressions containing 最 is 最高 (saikō). Literally, it combines the ideas of “most/highest”, but Japanese speakers use it enthusiastically to mean “awesome!”, “the best!”, or “amazing!” Imagine finishing an incredible meal, seeing a breathtaking view of Fuji, or having the perfect vacation and shouting: 「最高!」

Memory Trick

The SUN(日) shines on a hand that TAKES(取) the biggest trophy—the MOST and GREATEST! 🏆 — 最!

Readings

Onyomi: サイ (sai)

Kunyomi: もっとも (mottomo)

Example Words

最高
さいこう (saikou)
The best
最近
さいきん (saikin)
Recently
最初
さいしょ (saisho)
First, Beginning
最後
さいご (saigo)
Last, End

Example Sentence

今日は 最後 の 授業です。

きょうは さいご の じゅぎょうです。

kyou wa saigo no jugyou desu

Today is the last class.

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