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22
回

Turn, Times, Return

まわる (mawaru), まわす (mawasu)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

Some Buddhist temples and sacred sites use circumambulation—walking around a sacred object or building rather than simply walking straight toward it. 🧘 The practice appears in several Buddhist traditions across Asia and can be performed repeatedly as a form of devotion. Instead of heading directly from A to B, the worshipper moves around and around, creating a physical journey that returns to where it began.

Memory Trick

“🌀 A little man is trapped inside a square loop, walking around and around until he finally comes back to where he started—that's 回!” 💡Bonus: 回 (かい) is used as a counter for the number of times something happens. 1回 (いっかい) — once 2回 (にかい) — twice 3回 (さんかい) — three times

Readings

Onyomi: カイ (kai), エ (e)

Kunyomi: まわる (mawaru), まわす (mawasu)

Example Words

今回
こんかい (konkai)
This time
毎回
まいかい (maikai)
Every time
回る
まわる (mawaru)
To turn
回数
かいすう (kaisuu)
Number of times

Example Sentence

この映画は三回見ました。

この えいが は さんかい みました。

kono eiga wa sankai mimashita

I watched this movie three times.

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