23
皆
Everyone, All
みな (mina), みんな (minna)
JLPT N3
Interesting Fact
One surprising feature of Japanese schools is ōsōji, the cleaning period. 🧹 Students often clean classrooms, hallways, and other school areas themselves instead of leaving everything to a dedicated cleaning staff. The class divides up the work—someone sweeps, someone wipes the floor, another handles the trash. The idea isn't simply keeping the school clean; students learn that everyone shares responsibility for the space they use.
Memory Trick
“🧑🤝🧑 Two people stand together above a big white(白) carpet— waiting for “everyone” to arrive! That's 皆!”
Readings
Onyomi: カイ (kai)
Kunyomi: みな (mina), みんな (minna)
Example Words
皆
みな (mina)
Everyone
皆さん
みなさん (minasan)
Everyone (polite)
皆様
みなさま (minasama)
Ladies and gentlemen
皆無
かいむ (kaimu)
None at all
Example Sentence
皆さん、おはようございます。
みなさん、おはようございます。
minasan, ohayou gozaimasu
Good morning, everyone.