81
呼
Call, Breathe
よぶ (yobu)
JLPT N3
Interesting Fact
Buddhist meditation traditions that reached Japan placed considerable importance on observing the breath. In practices such as zazen, practitioners may pay attention to the natural rhythm of inhaling and exhaling rather than trying to control every breath. The Japanese word 呼吸 (kokyū) is therefore especially useful when learning about Japanese meditation: 呼 represents the outward breath, while 吸 represents drawing breath inward. It is a neat reminder that Japanese vocabulary sometimes preserves very old ways of thinking about the human body.
Memory Trick
“乎 + 口 → 呼 — someone uses their mouth to loudly CALL: “HO! HO! COME HERE!”
Readings
Onyomi: コ (ko)
Kunyomi: よぶ (yobu)
Example Words
呼ぶ
よぶ (yobu)
To call
呼吸
こきゅう (kokyuu)
Breathing
呼び出す
よびだす (yobidasu)
To call out
呼び名
よびな (yobina)
Name, way of calling
Example Sentence
先生が私を呼びました。
せんせい が わたし を よびました。
sensei ga watashi o yobimashita
The teacher called me.