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77
険

Danger, Steep

けわしい (kewashii)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

Japan is a mountainous country, and Japanese has a wonderfully specific word for terrain that is difficult to climb: 険しい (けわしい). It can describe a steep mountain trail, a rocky cliff, or even a difficult situation. You might hear 険しい山道—a steep, rugged mountain path. The same idea extends beyond physical landscapes: Japanese can describe someone's future as 険しい, meaning the road ahead looks difficult. So 険 connects a dangerous mountain path with the idea of a difficult journey through life.

Memory Trick

B person climbs the mountain and alerts everyone, “There is DANGER!”

Readings

Onyomi: ケン (ken)

Kunyomi: けわしい (kewashii)

Example Words

危険
きけん (kiken)
Danger
保険
ほけん (hoken)
Insurance
険しい
けわしい (kewashii)
Steep, rugged
冒険
ぼうけん (bouken)
Adventure

Example Sentence

この道は危険です。

この みち は きけん です。

kono michi wa kiken desu

This road is dangerous.

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