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5
違

Different, Wrong

ちがう (chigau), ちがえる (chigaeru)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

“Miyamoto Musashi” became famous not because he followed the traditional rules of samurai swordsmanship, but because he deliberately developed his own approach. ⚔️ He was known for using two swords simultaneously, something very different from the conventional one-sword style. His ideas were later recorded in The Book of Five Rings, where he emphasized adapting to circumstances rather than blindly following a fixed method. Musashi's story is a great example of how being 違う (different) can sometimes become the very thing that makes someone exceptional.

Memory Trick

“A great (偉) person always walks a different path (辶), and people often think it’s the wrong path—that’s 違!”

Readings

Onyomi: イ (i)

Kunyomi: ちがう (chigau), ちがえる (chigaeru)

Example Words

違う
ちがう (chigau)
To differ
違い
ちがい (chigai)
Difference
間違い
まちがい (machigai)
Mistake
違反
いはん (ihan)
Violation

Example Sentence

答えが違います。

こたえ が ちがいます。

kotae ga chigaimasu

The answer is different.

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