30
割
Divide, Split, Ratio
わる (waru), われる (wareru), わり (wari)
JLPT N3
Interesting Fact
In Japan, “wari” appears in drink names such as “水割り (mizuwari)”—whisky mixed with water—and “お湯割り (oyu-wari)”, shōchū mixed with hot water. The idea is literally about dividing or mixing something into portions. One drink can therefore have a completely different character depending on the ratio of ingredients. Japanese bartenders and drinkers have long paid attention to these proportions, especially with traditional spirits such as shōchū.
Memory Trick
“🔪 A blade(刂) causes harm(害) by splitting everything into pieces—that’s 割!”
Readings
Onyomi: カツ (katsu)
Kunyomi: わる (waru), われる (wareru), わり (wari)
Example Words
割る
わる (waru)
To split
割合
わりあい (wariai)
Ratio
割引
わりびき (waribiki)
Discount
割り勘
わりかん (warikan)
Splitting the bill
Example Sentence
今日は割り勘にしましょう。
きょう は わりかん に しましょう。
kyou wa warikan ni shimashou
Let's split the bill today.