162
医
Medicine, Doctor
JLPT N4
Interesting Fact
During the Edo period, Japanese scholars became fascinated by Western medical knowledge arriving through Dutch trade. In 1774, they published Kaitai Shinsho, a Japanese translation of a Dutch anatomy book. The translators struggled with unfamiliar anatomical concepts and even compared the book's illustrations with actual dissections. 🩺 Their work became an important milestone in Japanese medicine and showed how Japan was beginning to combine its existing medical traditions with Western science.
Memory Trick
💉 A doctor puts his needles and medicine inside this little medical box—that's 医.
Readings
Onyomi: イ (i)
Kunyomi:
Example Words
医者
いしゃ (isha)
Doctor
医学
いがく (igaku)
Medical science
医院
いいん (iin)
Clinic
医学生
いがくせい (igakusei)
Medical student
Example Sentence
父は 医者です。
ちちは いしゃです。
chichi wa isha desu
My father is a doctor.