KanjiGami
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163

Stand, Platform, Counter for Machines

JLPT N4

Interesting Fact

In Japanese, you say 車一台 (くるま いちだい) for "one car" and パソコン三台 for "three computers." 🚗💻 This counter comes from 台, meaning a stand or platform. Historically, 台 referred to a raised structure or stand that supported something. Over time, the word became associated with the machines and vehicles sitting on such structures, eventually becoming a counter for them. So when Japanese speakers count cars with 台, they're using an old idea of something being supported on a stand.

Memory Trick

🚘 Every machine gets its own stand: one car, one 台; ten cars, ten 台.

Readings

Onyomi: ダイ (dai), タイ (tai)

Kunyomi:

Example Words

台所
だいどころ (daidokoro)
Kitchen
一台
いちだい (ichidai)
One machine or vehicle
台風
たいふう (taifuu)
Typhoon
舞台
ぶたい (butai)
Stage

Example Sentence

車が 二台 あります。

くるまが にだい あります。

kuruma ga nidai arimasu

There are two cars.

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