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67
係

Person in Charge, Relation

かかる (kakaru), かかわる (kakawaru)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

In Japanese schools, companies, and community groups, people are often assigned a specific 係 (kakari)—a small responsibility that keeps things running. A student might become the 黒板係 (blackboard person), while another handles classroom plants or distributing papers. It reflects a familiar Japanese idea: instead of leaving every task to one leader, everyone takes responsibility for a small part of the group. That is why 係 appears in words for people “in charge of” specific duties, from school helpers to event staff.

Memory Trick

A person(亻) gets connected(系) to a specific job and becomes responsible for it—that’s 係!

Readings

Onyomi: ケイ (kei)

Kunyomi: かかる (kakaru), かかわる (kakawaru)

Example Words

係
かかり (kakari)
Person in charge
関係
かんけい (kankei)
Relationship
受付係
うけつけがかり (uketsukegakari)
Receptionist
会計係
かいけいがかり (kaikeigakari)
Cashier

Example Sentence

係の人に聞いてください。

かかり の ひと に きいて ください。

kakari no hito ni kiite kudasai

Please ask the person in charge.

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