160
仕
Serve, Work
つか(える) (tsukaeru)
JLPT N4
Interesting Fact
Japanese doesn't have just one simple idea of work. There is 仕事 (しごと) for a job/work, 働く (はたらく) for working, 勤める (つとめる) for being employed, and 仕える (つかえる) for serving someone. 💼 Each word carries a slightly different relationship to work. 仕 is particularly interesting because its older sense focuses less on "having a job" and more on doing something in service to another person or purpose.
Memory Trick
“A Person(亻) is born to “serve” the Earth(土).”
Readings
Onyomi: シ (shi)
Kunyomi: つか(える) (tsukaeru)
Example Words
仕事
しごと (shigoto)
Work, job
仕方
しかた (shikata)
Method, way
仕送り
しおくり (shiokuri)
Remittance
奉仕
ほうし (houshi)
Service
Example Sentence
父は 会社で 仕事を しています。
ちちは かいしゃで しごとを しています。
chichi wa kaisha de shigoto o shiteimasu
My father works at a company.