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53
給

Supply, Give

たまう (tamau)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

The idea of 給 isn't limited to salary or wages. Japanese uses it whenever something is supplied or provided. For example, 給水 (きゅうすい) means water supply, while 給油 (きゅうゆ) means supplying fuel. The kanji therefore appears in surprisingly practical situations—from a child's school lunch to keeping vehicles supplied with fuel.

Memory Trick

“A thread (糸) meets his boss to match(合) his salary with the market rate—that’s 給!”

Readings

Onyomi: キュウ (kyuu)

Kunyomi: たまう (tamau)

Example Words

給料
きゅうりょう (kyuuryou)
Salary
支給
しきゅう (shikyuu)
Payment, supply
配給
はいきゅう (haikyuu)
Distribution
給食
きゅうしょく (kyuushoku)
School lunch

Example Sentence

今日は給料日です。

きょう は きゅうりょうび です。

kyou wa kyuuryoubi desu

Today is payday.

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